1 /*
2 * CDDL HEADER START
3 *
4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7 *
8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11 * and limitations under the License.
12 *
13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18 *
19 * CDDL HEADER END
20 */
21 /*
22 * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
23 * Use is subject to license terms.
24 * Copyright 2016 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25 */
26
27 /*
28 * Disk status library
29 *
30 * This library is responsible for querying health and other status information
31 * from disk drives. It is intended to be a generic interface, however only
32 * SCSI (and therefore SATA) disks are currently supported. The library is
33 * capable of detecting the following status conditions:
34 *
35 * - Predictive failure
36 * - Overtemp
37 * - Self-test failure
38 * - Solid State Media wearout
39 */
40
41 #include <assert.h>
42 #include <errno.h>
43 #include <fcntl.h>
44 #include <libdevinfo.h>
45 #include <libdiskstatus.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <sys/fm/io/scsi.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 #include <unistd.h>
51
52 #include "ds_impl.h"
53 #include "ds_scsi.h"
54
55 static ds_transport_t *ds_transports[] = {
56 &ds_scsi_sim_transport,
57 &ds_scsi_uscsi_transport
58 };
59
60 #define NTRANSPORTS (sizeof (ds_transports) / sizeof (ds_transports[0]))
61
62 /*
63 * Open a handle to a disk. This will fail if the device cannot be opened, or
64 * if no suitable transport exists for communicating with the device.
65 */
66 disk_status_t *
67 disk_status_open(const char *path, int *error)
68 {
69 disk_status_t *dsp;
70 ds_transport_t *t;
71 int i;
72
73 if ((dsp = calloc(sizeof (disk_status_t), 1)) == NULL) {
74 *error = EDS_NOMEM;
75 return (NULL);
76 }
77
78 if ((dsp->ds_fd = open(path, O_RDWR)) < 0) {
79 *error = EDS_CANT_OPEN;
80 free(dsp);
81 return (NULL);
82 }
83
84 if ((dsp->ds_path = strdup(path)) == NULL) {
85 *error = EDS_NOMEM;
86 disk_status_close(dsp);
87 return (NULL);
88 }
89
90 for (i = 0; i < NTRANSPORTS; i++) {
91 t = ds_transports[i];
92
93 dsp->ds_transport = t;
94
95 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_state);
96 dsp->ds_state = NULL;
97 if (nvlist_alloc(&dsp->ds_state, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
98 *error = EDS_NOMEM;
99 disk_status_close(dsp);
100 return (NULL);
101 }
102
103 if ((dsp->ds_data = t->dt_open(dsp)) == NULL) {
104 if (dsp->ds_error != EDS_NO_TRANSPORT) {
105 *error = dsp->ds_error;
106 disk_status_close(dsp);
107 return (NULL);
108 }
109 } else {
110 dsp->ds_error = 0;
111 break;
112 }
113 }
114
115 if (dsp->ds_error == EDS_NO_TRANSPORT) {
116 *error = dsp->ds_error;
117 disk_status_close(dsp);
118 return (NULL);
119 }
120
121 return (dsp);
122 }
123
124 /*
125 * Close a handle to a disk.
126 */
127 void
128 disk_status_close(disk_status_t *dsp)
129 {
130 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_state);
131 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_predfail);
132 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_overtemp);
133 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_testfail);
134 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_ssmwearout);
135 if (dsp->ds_data)
136 dsp->ds_transport->dt_close(dsp->ds_data);
137 (void) close(dsp->ds_fd);
138 free(dsp->ds_path);
139 free(dsp);
140 }
141
142 void
143 disk_status_set_debug(boolean_t value)
144 {
145 ds_debug = value;
146 }
147
148 /*
149 * Query basic information
150 */
151 const char *
152 disk_status_path(disk_status_t *dsp)
153 {
154 return (dsp->ds_path);
155 }
156
157 int
158 disk_status_errno(disk_status_t *dsp)
159 {
160 return (dsp->ds_error);
161 }
162
163 nvlist_t *
164 disk_status_get(disk_status_t *dsp)
165 {
166 nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
167 nvlist_t *faults = NULL;
168 int err;
169
170 /*
171 * Scan (or rescan) the current device.
172 */
173 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_testfail);
174 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_predfail);
175 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_overtemp);
176 nvlist_free(dsp->ds_ssmwearout);
177 dsp->ds_ssmwearout = NULL;
178 dsp->ds_testfail = dsp->ds_overtemp = dsp->ds_predfail = NULL;
179 dsp->ds_faults = 0;
180
181 /*
182 * Even if there is an I/O failure when trying to scan the device, we
183 * can still return the current state.
184 */
185 if (dsp->ds_transport->dt_scan(dsp->ds_data) != 0 &&
186 dsp->ds_error != EDS_IO)
187 return (NULL);
188
189 if ((err = nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0)) != 0)
190 goto nverror;
191
192 if ((err = nvlist_add_string(nvl, "protocol", "scsi")) != 0 ||
193 (err = nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, "status", dsp->ds_state)) != 0)
194 goto nverror;
195
196 /*
197 * Construct the list of faults.
198 */
199 if ((err = nvlist_alloc(&faults, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0)) != 0)
200 goto nverror;
201
202 if (dsp->ds_predfail != NULL) {
203 if ((err = nvlist_add_boolean_value(faults,
204 FM_EREPORT_SCSI_PREDFAIL,
205 (dsp->ds_faults & DS_FAULT_PREDFAIL) != 0)) != 0 ||
206 (err = nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, FM_EREPORT_SCSI_PREDFAIL,
207 dsp->ds_predfail)) != 0)
208 goto nverror;
209 }
210
211 if (dsp->ds_testfail != NULL) {
212 if ((err = nvlist_add_boolean_value(faults,
213 FM_EREPORT_SCSI_TESTFAIL,
214 (dsp->ds_faults & DS_FAULT_TESTFAIL) != 0)) != 0 ||
215 (err = nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, FM_EREPORT_SCSI_TESTFAIL,
216 dsp->ds_testfail)) != 0)
217 goto nverror;
218 }
219
220 if (dsp->ds_overtemp != NULL) {
221 if ((err = nvlist_add_boolean_value(faults,
222 FM_EREPORT_SCSI_OVERTEMP,
223 (dsp->ds_faults & DS_FAULT_OVERTEMP) != 0)) != 0 ||
224 (err = nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, FM_EREPORT_SCSI_OVERTEMP,
225 dsp->ds_overtemp)) != 0)
226 goto nverror;
227 }
228
229 if (dsp->ds_ssmwearout != NULL) {
230 if ((err = nvlist_add_boolean_value(faults,
231 FM_EREPORT_SCSI_SSMWEAROUT,
232 (dsp->ds_faults & DS_FAULT_SSMWEAROUT) != 0)) != 0 ||
233 (err = nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, FM_EREPORT_SCSI_SSMWEAROUT,
234 dsp->ds_ssmwearout)) != 0)
235 goto nverror;
236 }
237
238 if ((err = nvlist_add_nvlist(nvl, "faults", faults)) != 0)
239 goto nverror;
240
241 nvlist_free(faults);
242 return (nvl);
243
244 nverror:
245 assert(err == ENOMEM);
246 nvlist_free(nvl);
247 nvlist_free(faults);
248 (void) ds_set_errno(dsp, EDS_NOMEM);
249 return (NULL);
250 }